Sunday, 16 November 2014

Design Styles


Psychedelic 60's


  • Characterized by Hallucinations 
  • Named after a drug that gave you similar effects
  • Abstract Swirls with various bright colors
  • Began in the Mid 60's and had an impact on music & aspects of popular culture
  • Inspired by Pop Art, using hand drawn shapes and vibrant colors
  • Wes Wilson : Made font look like it was moving



Bauhaus

  • Uses Shapes and Bold Colors
  • Created in the WW1 & 2 Era
  • Illustrated Lines 
  • Typography is used a lot in their designs
  • Quite Modern/Retro
  • Lines and Shapes kept in a linear pattern
  • Some of their design are known to be highly political
  • Found in 1919 by Walter Gropius 
  • Aim was to re-create materials to include all art forms

Swiss Style
  • Based on Typography/Photography
  • Lead by Josef Brockmann & Armin Hofmann
  • Based on the Grid Pattern (45 degree turn)
  • Otl Aicher designed the first Olympic mascot, Waldi 
  • Armin : Passion for Graphic Design
  • Josef : Influenced by Bauhaus & Suprematism
  • Popular in furniture advertisement (IKEA)
  • Modern Designs/Black & White/Retro
  • Influences Graphic Development (40's/50's/Present Day)  

Art Nouveau
  • Evolved from the Arts & Crafts movement
  • Recognized by Nature Designs
  • Toulouse Lacutrec : French Painter
  • Influenced structure/design of man made designs
  • After 1919, it was considered to be old fashioned
  • Produced generally modern designs
  • Raises the status of craft work
  • Influences furniture design



Soviet Realism
  • War Propaganda
  • Uses a lot of contrast
  • Showing specific detail with relevant colors (Red)
  • Communist Designs
  • Dominant style in other countries
  • Realistic Art
  • Based on the goals of Communism & Socialism
  • Artists include Natalia Goncharova, Alexander Rodchenko


Futurism
  • Created in the 20th Century, Italy
  • Fillippo Marinetti (Iconic Artist)
  • David Bomberg, confusing artwork
  • Known for Propaganda Spoofs
  • Now not very popular
  • Used for Movie Advertisement (Superman etc...)
  • Emphasizes themes such as Speed, Technology, Youth & Violence
  • Also Objects like an Aeroplane & A Car

Post Modernism
  • Includes a lot of Multi Media
  • Pop Art, Quite Modern
  • Crowded Designs, all squished together
  • Abstract, Bright Colors
  • Artists Include Banksy & Andy Warhol
  • Created in the late 20th Century
  • Skeptical Interpretations of Culture/History etc...
  • Used mainly in Art/Music & Literature 

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